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Regular Car Maintenance Checking Tips

Engine Oil – checking oil level



As engine oil gets contaminated and oil level decreases with usage, regular oil level check with oil level indicators is advisable. Park the vehicle on a level surface and turn the engine off. Wait a couple of minutes for the oil to drain back into the oil pan. Withdraw the dipstick and wipe it clean. Reinsert it and withdraw it again. Note the oil level on the dipstick. The markings on the dipstick indicate if oil should be added. Note the condition of the oil to determine if it is dirty, thick, or thin. Rub a few drops of oil between your thumb and fingers to detect particles. Smell the oil to determine if it contains gasoline. If the level is low, add oil. If the oil is contaminated, change it.

 

Oil Filter

Oil filter helps to filter out damaging and dirty substance. Not only engine oil, have your car oil filter change with every oil change or every other oil change.

** Place a new maintenance sticker on the vehicle. Mark the odometer reading, the date, and the oil and filter change date on the maintenance sticker.

 

Air Cleaner


Air enters the engine through the air intake or air induction system. The intake air passes through the air cleaner before entering the engine.

Air cleaner service recommendations vary with different manufactures. One recommendation is to replace the filter element every 52,500 miles (84,500km) under normal driving conditions. For severe or dusty conditions (example:  RV car or 4WD car, which, often travel on dusty surface or sandy road ), replace the filter element at least every 15,000 miles (24,000km)

 

Belt

Various types of belt are used in car engine, alternator, car fan etc. Change the belt at your nearest workshop as soon as wears and tears are noticed.

 

Brake Fluid

A chemically-inert hydraulic fluid used in hydraulic brake systems to transmit force and motion through a closed system of tubing of brake lines. Moisture in brake fluid lowers its boiling point. Hard and prolonged braking, as when going down a hill, can overheat the brake fluid and cause the moisture to boil. This forms vapor that compresses when the brake pedal is depressed. Then there is a little pressure increase in the hydraulic system and braking is lost.

To prevent accident, have your brake oil inspected and change every year or every 10000KM.

 

Coolant


A mixture of water and antifreeze, called coolant, circulates through the car cooling system. The coolant picks up heat and carries it to the radiator at the front of the car. Air passing through the radiator picks up the heat and carries it away. Regular change of coolant is vital to prevent car engine from getting too hot or overheating.

The additives in the antifreeze also gradually wear out and lose their effectiveness. Drain, flush, and refill the cooling system with fresh water and antifreeze periodically. This removes any contaminants being carried in the old antifreeze and restores the effectiveness of the additives.

 

Brake Band, Brake Lining

Regular check at workshop is necessary to detect early wears and tears of brake band and lining. Any abnormalities or strange sound heard while stepping on the brake pedal should be inspected by your car technician as soon as possible.


The above article is provided for the interest and entertainment of our visitors. The views expressed in this article are only those of the author, who is solely responsible for the content. AutoInfoGuide.com does not endorse any of these views, and is not to be held responsible for any of the content provided in the above article.
 

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